Colorado Spiders

picture of a female Western Black Widow spider
Welcome to Colorado spiders. Most long time residents of the state have come to know someone involved in a two decade long citizen science project that surveys the spiders of Colorado.

The survey is sponsored by the Denver Museum of Nature & Science. Over the course of the survey, the museum has accumulated over forty thousand spider specimens.

A quick review of the database reveals a bit of messiness because the results are organized by counties, and in some instances cities.

Downloading the Denver and Denver County data, and filtering for duplicate species reveals that over the course of twenty years, approximately 166 spider species now occupy the Denver spider checklist.

The two cobweb spiders most people fear, the Western Black Widow and Southern Black Widow make the list. The Western Black Widow is the dominant species in all of Colorado with the Southern Black Widow present due to accidentally hitching a ride.

The picture shows a female Western Black Widow.

Orb Weaving Spiders


Zygiella x-notata

Zygiella x-notata

There’s around one hundred orb weaving spider species, many of them regionally situated. Some of the species come in a range of colors.

Here’s a few of the more common species with a wider geographical range. See Orb Weaving Spiders for more detail.

Yellow writing spider bottom view

Yellow Writing Spider bottom view

Yellow writing spider top view

Yellow Writing Spider top view

Banded Writing Spider

Banded Writing Spider

Cross Orb Weaving Spider

Cross Orb Weaving Spider

nordmanni

Araneus nordmanni

trash-line-orbweaver

Trashline Orb Weaver

Gray Cross Spider

Gray Cross Spider

Larinioides patagiatus

Larinioides patagiatus orange shade

Larinioides patagiatus

Larinioides patagiatus brown shade

Larinioides patagiatus bottom view

Larinioides patagiatus bottom

Sleeping Orb Weaving Spider

Sleeping Orb Weaving Spider

long-jawed

Long-jawed Orb Weaver

long-jawed-side

Long-jawed Orb Weaver side view

Crab Spiders


Flower Crab Spider

Flower Crab Spider


It’s sometimes difficult to identify Crab Spiders using body color. Body hair and eye configuration can help. Here’s a few examples.

Flower Crab Spider yellow

Flower Crab Spider yellow

northern-crab-spider-yellow-red

Yellow and Red Northern Crab Spider

Northern Crab Spider white

Northern Crab Spider yellow

Northern Crab Spider yellow

Swift Crab Spider

Swift Crab Spider

xysticus cristatus

Xysticus cristatus

xyxtcuis-eyes

Xyxtcuis Eyes

Slender Crab Spider

Slender Crab Spider

Ground Crab Spider

Ground Crab Spider

Jumping Spiders


Bold Jumping Spider

Bold Jumping Spider

A couple hundred jumping spider species inhabit residential areas, many with limited ranges. Body color can change over the course of time, as with the species presented here. See Jumping Spiders for more complete information.

Bold Jumping Spider

Bold Jumping Spider

Bronze Jumping Spider female

Bronze Jumping Spider Female

Bronze Jumping Spider female male

Bronze Jumping Spider Male

Zebra Jumping Spider

Zebra Jumping Spider

Zebra Jumping Spider Side

Zebra Jumping Spider Side

Zebra Jumping Spider Eyes

Zebra Jumping Spider Eyes

Lynx Spiders


Striped Lynx Spider Eyes

Striped Lynx Spider Eyes


Lynx spiders can be abundant in residential areas. The following pictures might help with ID.

striped-lynx-spider-top

Striped Lynx Spider top

Western Lynx Spider Eyes

Western Lynx Spider Eyes

Western Lynx Spider Female

Western Lynx Spider Female

Western Lynx Spider Juvenile

Western Lynx Spider Juvenile

Western Lynx Spider Male

Western Lynx Spider Male

More Spiders and Relatives


Ground Spider

Ground Spider

Funnel weaving spider hololena-nedra

Funnel weaving spider Hololena nedra

Pirate Otter Spider

Pirate Otter Spider

opaline, daddy long legs

Opaline or Daddy Long Legs

dog-tick-female

Dog Tick Female

dog-tick-male

Dog Tick Male