Welcome to Green Nature

Turtle Pictures

Turtles are reptiles with shells, and the name turtle applies to over three hundred species in the order Testudines.

The order consists of familiar families such as sea turtles, tortoises and box turtles, as well as less known families such as Pig-nosed Turtles.

Often turtles are differentiated according to their primarily habitat, with tortoises living on land, turtles living in and around fresh water environments and sea turtles living in salt water environments.

The freshwater and land turtles belonging to Emydidae constitute the largest family of turtles in both number of species and their range. It contains many familiar North American species.

At the other end of the size scale, the Family Carettochelyidae (pignose turtles) and the Family Dermochelyidae (leatherback turtle) each consist of a single species.

Turtle populations are declining in many areas due to habitat destruction and overfishing.

The links in the box on the right point to articles that provide pictures and descriptions of a representative sample of turtle species in seven of the eleven Testudines families.

© 2009 Patricia A. Michaels